How to (safely) create a Lemmy instance?
from Lumisal@lemmy.world to selfhosted@lemmy.world on 18 Jan 15:32
https://lemmy.world/post/41825732

Basically, I want to make one for some multiplayer games out there (along with Stoat communities, or something similar - what do y’all recommend? Bonus if it has voice chat).

What would I need, and how can I set this up safely without having my own network hacked beyond comprehension? I could do it off site from home too if that’s better.

I have a Raspberry Pi 4gb, but also an old DDR3 16gb desktop with a PCI network card available if that’s recommended.

#selfhosted

threaded - newest

poVoq@slrpnk.net on 18 Jan 15:44 next collapse

First of all I would recommend you use Piefed instead. Easier to setup and maintain.

But I am not sure exactly what you want that Lemmy/Piefed instance for? As an internal forum of sorts? That can work, but is not really what it was developed for and there are better (non-federated) options.

If you want it to be an actually federated instance then the Rasberry will not cut it. The desktop might, if it has some good SSD storage for the database.

For in game voice-chat the simplest option is a Mumble server. Very low resource use and runs great on a Rasberry like yours. Otherwise you could also try setting up a Movim instance. It has text chat and voice/video calls that should reasonably work as a Discord substitute for small groups. It is also quite low resource and should run fine on that Rasberry.

rimu@piefed.social on 18 Jan 16:17 next collapse

https://lemmy.world/post/41184531

[deleted] on 18 Jan 16:35 next collapse

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moonpiedumplings@programming.dev on 18 Jan 17:56 collapse

Do you have a source or benchmarks for the last bullet point?

I am skeptical that optimizations like that wouldn’t already be implemented by postgres.

Edit: Btrfs has the worst performance for databases according to this benchmark.

dimoulis.net/…/benchmark-of-postgresql-with-ext4-…

[deleted] on 18 Jan 18:07 collapse

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EarMaster@lemmy.world on 18 Jan 17:43 next collapse

Are you maybe looking for something like Revolt or Spacebar?

mnemonicmonkeys@sh.itjust.works on 18 Jan 18:00 collapse

Revolt

They got a C&D over the name and switched it to Stoat, which OP said they’ve tried before.

I don’t get why they picked Stoat; it’s a terrible name, but it is what it is

EarMaster@lemmy.world on 19 Jan 04:16 collapse

Didn’t know that. I agree it is a terrible name, but maybe that’s why it is safe from any cease and desist orders…

Decronym@lemmy.decronym.xyz on 18 Jan 18:05 next collapse

Acronyms, initialisms, abbreviations, contractions, and other phrases which expand to something larger, that I’ve seen in this thread:

Fewer Letters More Letters
CSAM Child Sexual Abuse Material
HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol, the Web
SSD Solid State Drive mass storage
nginx Popular HTTP server

3 acronyms in this thread; the most compressed thread commented on today has 9 acronyms.

[Thread #1007 for this comm, first seen 19th Jan 2026, 02:05] [FAQ] [Full list] [Contact] [Source code]

hitmyspot@aussie.zone on 18 Jan 18:15 next collapse

Couldn’t you just create the communities on an existing server? Obviously it would be good to not be on the biggest one to help spread out the community, as that’s the point of federation. If it’s on a server with existing users, you’re more likely to get members join as it will show in their local feed.

gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.de on 18 Jan 20:05 next collapse

that’s a good idea as well! might consider that.

Lumisal@lemmy.world on 18 Jan 23:04 collapse

How would I do that? I that each and every community had to be manually approved by the server administration

hitmyspot@aussie.zone on 19 Jan 00:56 next collapse

I think it depends on the instance. So check the instance rules that you are considering. Then message the mods and ask, I reckon!

hitmyspot@aussie.zone on 19 Jan 00:59 collapse

I think it depends on the instance. So check the instance rules that you are considering. Then message the mods and ask, I reckon!

gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.de on 18 Jan 20:05 next collapse

I want to set up a Lemmy server too (currently still deciding between Lemmy and PieFed) to host some basic content that we create at a university group with the public. It’s more like a blog than anything else, at least as envisioned. I’d also like to add some cool features to it like auto-posting (i.e. we have a bot that automatically uploads certain posts).

4am@lemmy.zip on 18 Jan 20:10 next collapse

Disclaimer: I might be talking out of my ass here but this is how I think it works, to the best of my knowledge.

The safest way would be to make an instance that only hosts the communities; it has no users and therefore federates no subscriptions of other communities who’s content you may need to police for stuff like CSAM that isn’t caught right away. You’d only need to monitor and moderate your own communities created on the instance.

I’m not sure but you might need one account to be an admin/ moderator for the communities you create? Just don’t subscribe to any off-instance communities with it and it shouldn’t federate those posts.

Folks on other communities will interact with it via someone from their instance subscribing to it; so discoverability might present an issue.

Gonzako@lemmy.world on 19 Jan 10:25 collapse

Just don’t put hacker clothes in front of your computer