Multiple HDDs in a RPi5 vanish (kbin.social)
from Norgur@kbin.social to selfhosted@lemmy.world on 18 Feb 2024 13:08
https://kbin.social/m/selfhosted@lemmy.world/t/844554

Hey, I’m really stumped by this issue so perhaps one of you folks might be able to help me out here. I run a little server on an RPi 5.i got for another project originally. So ce I cannot finish said project due to time constraints, I repurposed the thing into a little server. It’s running smoothly so far with one really weird exception. Whenever I attach more than 1 HDDs to the pi and use at least 2 at the same time, both HDDs will start to fail, unmount and the whole USB hubs I connected them to will just disappear from LSUSB. Originally I thought this was a power issue but the weird behavior continues when I connect each HDD to it’s own powered USB hub. I’m really at a loss as to what’s happening. Any ideas?

#selfhosted

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computabloke@lemmy.world on 18 Feb 2024 13:40 next collapse

Suggest the typical hardware device troubleshooting. watch/tail your dmesg -w or kernel log as you add the extra drive. It’s curious that the system itself doesn’t crash, but from your description it still sounds like a power starvation concern or possibly high temperatures if this device is under heavy load.

thantik@lemmy.world on 18 Feb 2024 14:39 next collapse

I’d still think it’s a power issue. I’ve got a bunch of 500gig laptop drives, and ended up getting a 10A 5v supply with a powered hub. Also if you have the chance, power the rpi by the 5v GPIO pins rather than USB, as often the PMIC on the Rpi is anemic and loves to STILL drop under recommended voltage. I run 5.2v 5A PSU on the 5v rail, and haven’t had issues.

If these are 2.5" HDDs, (laptop sized) then maybe not. If they’re the full sized 3.5" HDDs, they need their own external PSU.

mhzawadi@lemmy.horwood.cloud on 18 Feb 2024 22:48 next collapse

Something to check is the type of USB devices, as I had a hard time with finding enclosures that work.

Some enclosures just don’t work and randomly disconnect

Decronym@lemmy.decronym.xyz on 18 Feb 2024 22:55 next collapse

Acronyms, initialisms, abbreviations, contractions, and other phrases which expand to something larger, that I’ve seen in this thread:

Fewer Letters More Letters
PSU Power Supply Unit
RPi Raspberry Pi brand of SBC
SBC Single-Board Computer
SSD Solid State Drive mass storage

3 acronyms in this thread; the most compressed thread commented on today has 5 acronyms.

[Thread #527 for this sub, first seen 19th Feb 2024, 06:55] [FAQ] [Full list] [Contact] [Source code]

Lemmling@lemm.ee on 23 Feb 2024 02:25 collapse

I faced the same problem when trying to run two SSDs connected via USB in btrfs raid0. I used a cheap 30W power brick from amazon. You can see dmsg warnings about this. Look for low voltage/current. Problems were resolved after using the official Raspberry 5 power brick.